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Gene id 268
Gene Summary    Protein Summary    Gene ontology    KEGG pathways    Diseases    PubMed    

Gene Summary

Gene Symbol AMH   Gene   UCSC   Ensembl
Aliases MIF, MIS
Gene name anti-Mullerian hormone
Alternate names muellerian-inhibiting factor, Mullerian inhibiting factor, Mullerian inhibiting substance, anti-Muellerian hormone, muellerian-inhibiting substance,
Gene location 19p13.3 (2249278: 2252072)     Exons: 5     NC_000019.10
Gene summary(Entrez) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate
OMIM 600957

Protein Summary

Protein general information P03971  

Name: Muellerian inhibiting factor (Anti Muellerian hormone) (AMH) (Muellerian inhibiting substance) (MIS)

Length: 560  Mass: 59,195

Tissue specificity: Most isoforms are expressed in many tissues including heart, skeletal muscle, liver and brain, except for isoform 2 which is only found in the heart and skeletal muscle, and isoform 14 which is only found in the brain, with high levels

Sequence MRDLPLTSLALVLSALGALLGTEALRAEEPAVGTSGLIFREDLDWPPGSPQEPLCLVALGGDSNGSSSPLRVVGA
LSAYEQAFLGAVQRARWGPRDLATFGVCNTGDRQAALPSLRRLGAWLRDPGGQRLVVLHLEEVTWEPTPSLRFQE
PPPGGAGPPELALLVLYPGPGPEVTVTRAGLPGAQSLCPSRDTRYLVLAVDRPAGAWRGSGLALTLQPRGEDSRL
STARLQALLFGDDHRCFTRMTPALLLLPRSEPAPLPAHGQLDTVPFPPPRPSAELEESPPSADPFLETLTRLVRA
LRVPPARASAPRLALDPDALAGFPQGLVNLSDPAALERLLDGEEPLLLLLRPTAATTGDPAPLHDPTSAPWATAL
ARRVAAELQAAAAELRSLPGLPPATAPLLARLLALCPGGPGGLGDPLRALLLLKALQGLRVEWRGRDPRGPGRAQ
RSAGATAADGPCALRELSVDLRAERSVLIPETYQANNCQGVCGWPQSDRNPRYGNHVVLLLKMQVRGAALARPPC
CVPTAYAGKLLISLSEERISAHHVPNMVATECGCR
Structural information
Interpro:  IPR006799  IPR029034  IPR021203  IPR001839  IPR017948  
Prosite:   PS00250 PS51362
STRING:   ENSP00000221496
Other Databases GeneCards:  AMH  Malacards:  AMH

Gene ontology

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GO accessionTerm nameEvidence codeGo category
GO:0001546 preantral ovarian follicl
e growth
IEA biological process
GO:0001655 urogenital system develop
ment
IBA biological process
GO:0001880 Mullerian duct regression
IDA biological process
GO:0001880 Mullerian duct regression
NAS biological process
GO:0005102 receptor binding
IPI molecular function
GO:0005160 transforming growth facto
r beta receptor binding
IEA molecular function
GO:0005179 hormone activity
TAS molecular function
GO:0005576 extracellular region
NAS cellular component
GO:0005615 extracellular space
IEA cellular component
GO:0007267 cell-cell signaling
TAS biological process
GO:0007506 gonadal mesoderm developm
ent
IEA biological process
GO:0007530 sex determination
TAS biological process
GO:0007548 sex differentiation
TAS biological process
GO:0007568 aging
IEA biological process
GO:0008083 growth factor activity
IEA molecular function
GO:0010628 positive regulation of ge
ne expression
IMP biological process
GO:0014070 response to organic cycli
c compound
IEA biological process
GO:0042493 response to drug
IEA biological process
GO:0051092 positive regulation of NF
-kappaB transcription fac
tor activity
IEA biological process
GO:2000355 negative regulation of ov
arian follicle developmen
t
IEA biological process
GO:0001546 preantral ovarian follicl
e growth
IEA biological process
GO:0001655 urogenital system develop
ment
IEA biological process
GO:0001655 urogenital system develop
ment
IBA biological process
GO:0001880 Mullerian duct regression
IDA biological process
GO:0001880 Mullerian duct regression
NAS biological process
GO:0005102 receptor binding
IPI molecular function
GO:0005160 transforming growth facto
r beta receptor binding
IEA molecular function
GO:0005179 hormone activity
TAS molecular function
GO:0005576 extracellular region
IEA cellular component
GO:0005576 extracellular region
IEA cellular component
GO:0005576 extracellular region
NAS cellular component
GO:0005615 extracellular space
IEA cellular component
GO:0005615 extracellular space
TAS cellular component
GO:0007267 cell-cell signaling
TAS biological process
GO:0007506 gonadal mesoderm developm
ent
IEA biological process
GO:0007530 sex determination
TAS biological process
GO:0007548 sex differentiation
TAS biological process
GO:0007568 aging
IEA biological process
GO:0008083 growth factor activity
IEA molecular function
GO:0008083 growth factor activity
IEA molecular function
GO:0008406 gonad development
IEA biological process
GO:0010628 positive regulation of ge
ne expression
IMP biological process
GO:0014070 response to organic cycli
c compound
IEA biological process
GO:0030154 cell differentiation
IEA biological process
GO:0042493 response to drug
IEA biological process
GO:0051092 positive regulation of NF
-kappaB transcription fac
tor activity
IEA biological process
GO:2000355 negative regulation of ov
arian follicle developmen
t
IEA biological process
GO:0001655 urogenital system develop
ment
IBA biological process
GO:0001880 Mullerian duct regression
IDA biological process
GO:0001880 Mullerian duct regression
NAS biological process
GO:0005102 receptor binding
IPI molecular function
GO:0005179 hormone activity
TAS molecular function
GO:0005576 extracellular region
NAS cellular component
GO:0005615 extracellular space
TAS cellular component
GO:0007267 cell-cell signaling
TAS biological process
GO:0007530 sex determination
TAS biological process
GO:0007548 sex differentiation
TAS biological process
GO:0010628 positive regulation of ge
ne expression
IMP biological process

KEGG pathways

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Pathway idPathway name
hsa04024cAMP signaling pathway
hsa04060Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction
Associated diseases References
Cancer GAD: 19064572
Cancer (epithelial ovarian) GAD: 19064572
Cancer (thyroid) GAD: 19730683
Noonan syndrome KEGG: H00523
Cystic fibrosis INFBASE: 25280785
Hyperandrogenism INFBASE: 22886405
Autoimmune diseases MIK: 25319839
Obesity GAD: 20734064
Ovarian response INFBASE: 11872196
Amenorrhoea INFBASE: 21627557
Low ovarian reserve INFBASE: 26967346
Mayer-Rokitanski-Kuster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome INFBASE: 15550498
Poor ovarian response (POR) INFBASE: 21843890
Mullerian structure defects INFBASE: 15221321
Mullerian structure defects INFBASE: 1483695
Poor ovarian reserve (PR) INFBASE: 24576292
Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) INFBASE: 24912417
Secondary amennorhea INFBASE: 16616745
Hyperprolactinemia INFBASE: 21737073
Secondary oligoamenorrhea INFBASE: 21737073
Fertilizing defects INFBASE: 25205183
Follicle development INFBASE: 16030171
Follicular aging process INFBASE: 25500128
Follicular arrest INFBASE: 14671196
Follicular growth and development INFBASE: 17628551
Folliculogenesis INFBASE: 21353640
Functional androgenization (FA) INFBASE: 21602314
Functional hypothalamic amenorrhea INFBASE: 22948766
Functional ovarian reserve (FOR) INFBASE: 23533225
Hypergonadotropic anovulation INFBASE: 25666342
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism INFBASE: 21737073
Oocyte embryo quality INFBASE: 21748312
Initial and cyclic follicle recruitment INFBASE: 14742691
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia INFBASE: 24792539
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) INFBASE: 17517397
Oligomenorrhea INFBASE: 20150576
Oocyte maturation INFBASE: 19261276
Ovarian dysfunction INFBASE: 26579638
Preeclampsia INFBASE: 26105932
Pregnancy failure INFBASE: 25038595
Ovarian follicular status INFBASE: 12571168
IVF implantation INFBASE: 24573377
Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) INFBASE: 17071823
Miscarriage INFBASE: 25796318
Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) INFBASE: 16566934
Ovarian reserve INFBASE: 25319839
Premature ovarian failure (POF) INFBASE: 19066296
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) INFBASE: 9130910
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) INFBASE: 16030171
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) INFBASE: 16213847
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) INFBASE: 11779604
Oocyte quantity INFBASE: 18492370
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) INFBASE: 12477536
Unexplained infertility INFBASE: 19539910
Tubal factor infertility INFBASE: 24032634
Uterine leiomyomas INFBASE: 24620523
Turners syndrome INFBASE: 22423510
3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency (3beta-HSD) MIK: 10905384
5alpha-reductase deficiency MIK: 10905384
Abnormal testicular determination MIK: 10022428
Ambiguous genitalia MIK: 10905384
Androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS) MIK: 24098470
Monorchidism MIK: 26671976
Non obstructive azoospermia MIK: 16785146
Scrotal hypospadiasis MIK: 17020655
Azoospermia MIK: 18321497
Bilateral cryptorchidism MIK: 23611722
Maturation arrest MIK: 12151437
Gonadal dysgenesis MIK: 17020655
Haematospermia MIK: 21054481
Azoospermia MIK: 21486417
Impairment of testosterone secretion MIK: 10022428
Defects of male sexual differentiation MIK: 10022428
Klinefelter syndrome MIK: 21251056
Maldescended testes MIK: 18423454
Male factor infertility MIK: 10022428
Non obstructive azoospermia MIK: 17926161
Spermatogenesis defects MIK: 18423454
Hypospadias MIK: 12352359
Obstructive azoospermia MIK: 21486417
Testicular functions MIK: 17020655
Varicocele MIK: 15163341
Partial androgen insensitivity syndrome (PAIS) MIK: 17020655
Sertoli cell only syndrome (SCOS) MIK: 8737044
Persistent mullerian duct syndrome MIK: 14745940
Unilateral cryptorchidism MIK: 22246809
Unilateral orchiopexy MIK: 23329751
Spermatogenesis defects MIK: 21486417
Persistent mullerian duct syndrome MIK: 8872466
Non obstructive azoospermia MIK: 17926161
Sex determination MIK: 8205615
Sex determination MIK: 8205615
Sexual differentiation disorders MIK: 17020655
Cryptorchidism MIK: 12574214
Cryptorchidism MIK: 1676417
Cryptorchidism MIK: 1676417
Anovulation INFBASE: 14715867
Anovulation INFBASE: 25666342
Asthenozoospermia MIK: 25269872
Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome (CAIS) INFBASE: 19539906
Complete mullerian agenesis MIK: 26025811
Congenital absence of the uterus and vagina (CAUV) INFBASE: 11223848
Congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (CHH) INFBASE: 20980953
Controlled ovarian hyperstimulation INFBASE: 22689696
Endometriosis INFBASE: 22761458
Cryptorchidism MIK: 21251056
Decreased ovarian reserve (DOR) INFBASE: 25176102
Defects of male sexual differentiation MIK: 10022428
Hypospadias MIK: 12352359
Fertilizing defects INFBASE: 17543956
Diminished ovarian reserve (DOR) INFBASE: 24938362
Disorders of sexual development (DSD) INFBASE: 22423510
Disorders of spermatogenesis MIK: 17462637
Endometriosis MIK: 22761458
Female infertility INFBASE: 24925522
Abnormal testicular determination MIK: 10022428
Impairment of testosterone secretion MIK: 10022428
Defects of male sexual differentiation MIK: 10022428
Ambiguous genitalia MIK: 10905384
Gonadal dysgenesis MIK: 10905384
3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency MIK: 10905384
Androgen insensitivity syndrome MIK: 7962305
5alpha-reductase deficiency MIK: 10905384
Asthenozoospermia MIK: 25269872
Azoospermia MIK: 18321497
Congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism MIK: 20980953
Cryptorchidism MIK: 1676417
Disorders of spermatogenesis MIK: 17462637
Nonobstructive azoospermia MIK: 17462637
Endometriosis MIK: 22761458
Haematospermia MIK: 21054481
Constitutional delay of growth and puberty MIK: 26266675
Hypospadias MIK: 12352359
Isolated hypogonadotropic hypogonadism MIK: 24204987
Klinefelter syndrome MIK: 21251056
Male infertility MIK: 18547961
Non-obstructive dyspermia MIK: 17926161
Varicocele MIK: 17926161
Male subfertility MIK: 21285453
Monorchidism MIK: 26671976
Müllerian duct syndrome MIK: 1483695
Ovarian response MIK: 23869147
Persistent Mullerian duct syndrome MIK: 11760020
Bilateral cryptorchidism MIK: 23611722
Reduced sperm concentration MIK: 18423454
Maldescended testes MIK: 18423454
Maturation arrest MIK: 12151437
Sertoli-cell-only (SCO) syndrome MIK: 8737044
Androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS) MIK: 24098470
Sex determination MIK: 8205615
Idiopathic azoospermia MIK: 21486417
Spermatogenic failure MIK: 21486417
Testicular function MIK: 17020655
Sexual differentiation disorders MIK: 17020655
Gonadal dysgenesis MIK: 17020655
Scrotal hypospadiasis MIK: 17020655
Unilateral orchiopexy MIK: 23329751

PubMed references

Expand All | Collapse All

PMID Condition Mutation Ethnicity Population details Infertility_type Associated_genes Abstract
24098470 Sertoli-ce
lls-onlysy
ndrome (SC
OS) and an
drogen ins
ensitivity
 syndrome 
(AIS)

77 (23 men with
obstructive az
oospermia, 33 m
en with SCOS az
oospermia and 2
1 volunteers wi
th normal semin
ograms)
Male infertility
Show abstract
22761458 Endometrio
sis

12 patients who
had undergone
evisceration fo
r ovarian endom
etrial cysts
Male infertility
Show abstract
8872466 Persistent
Müllerian
duct synd
rome
27 bp deletion in exon 10 of AMHRII, several mutations in AMH, AMHRII mutations identified
38 families
Male infertility AMH
AMHR II
Show abstract
26266675 Hypogonado
tropic hyp
ogonadism,
constitut
ional dela
y of growt
h and pube
rty

74 (24 boys wer
e diagnosed wit
h HH, 22 boys w
ith CDGP, pre-p
ubertal (PP CDG
P) at referral
and 28 boys wit
h CDGP)
Male infertility Inhibin B
AMH
INSL3
IGF1
IGFBP3 and DHEAS
Show abstract
23869147 Ovarian re
sponse

56 subjects enr
olled for ICSI
Male infertility
Show abstract
18547961 Male infer
tility
27-bp deletion in the AMHR2 gene, p.A405P, p.G326V plus the p.V508A Italian
1 Persistentmul
lerian duct syn
drome (PMDS)
Male infertility AMH
AMHR2
Show abstract
7962305 Androgen i
nsensitivi
ty

35 (20 patients
with defects o
f androgen synt
hesis or action
: 9 with comple
te androgen ins
ensitivity synd
rome, 9 with a
partial form, 1
patient with 3
beta-hydroxyst
eroid dehydroge
nase deficiency
, and 1 with Le
ydig cell agene
sis, 15 control
patients with
Male infertility
Show abstract
20826577 Hypogonado
tropic hyp
ogonadism

82 (16 had IHH,
15 congenital
HH within CPHD,
and 51 CDP)
Male infertility
Show abstract
20980953 Congenital
 hypogonad
otropic hy
pogonadism
 (HH)

67 (39 with con
stitutional pub
ertal delay, 15
isolated HH, 1
3pituitary stal
k interruption
syndrome withou
t HH)
Male infertility
Show abstract
10443662 Hypogonado
tropic hyp
ogonadism

50 (20 normal m
en, in 12 patie
nts with congen
ital hypogonado
tropic hypogona
dism (CHH), and
in 18 patients
with acquired
hypogonadotropi
c hypogonadism
(AHH))
Male infertility, Female infertility
Show abstract
22797409 Persistent
Müllerian
duct synd
rome (PMDS
)
c.208dup, p.Leu70fs
1 Persistent Mü
llerian duct sy
ndrome (PMDS)
Male infertility
Show abstract
17020655 Testicular
function,
sexual di
fferentiat
ion disord
ers, gonad
al dysgene
sis, parti
al androge
n insensit
ivity, scr
otal hypos
padiasis,

79 (23 gonadal
dysgenesis, 4
PAIS, 16 scrota
l hypospadiasis
, 20 bilateral
cryptorchidism,
10 anorchia, 6
unilateral cry
ptorchidism)
Male infertility
Show abstract
10905384 Ambiguous
genitalia,
gonadal d
ysgenesis
(GD), 3bet
a-hydroxys
teroid deh
ydrogenase
deficienc
y (3betaHS
D), androg
en insensi
tivity syn
drome (AIS
), 5alpha
-reductase
2 (SRD5A2
) deficien
cy

24 patients wit
h sexual ambigu
ity and XY kary
otype (8 with g
onadal dysgenes
is (GD), 3 with
3beta-hydroxys
teroid dehydrog
enase deficienc
y (3betaHSD), 5
with androgen 
insensitivity s
yndrome (AIS),
4 with 5alpha-r
eductase 2 (SRD
5A2)deficiency,
and 4 were of
Male infertility
Show abstract
8205615 Sex determ
ination


Male infertility, Female infertility
Show abstract
12352359 hypospadia
s

50 (29 boys wit
h distal hyposp
adias (midshaft
or less), 21 n
ormal boys unde
rgoing circumci
sion)
Male infertility
Show abstract
26671976 Monorchidi
sm

447 (89 boys wi
th monorchidism
, 358 healthy c
ontrols)
Male infertility AMH
FSH
Show abstract
25026127 Persistent
Müllerian
duct synd
rome (PMDS
)
p.N486T, p.V527L Japanes
e
1 Persistent Mü
llerian duct sy
ndrome (PMDS)
Male infertility
Show abstract
24204987 Isolated h
ypogonadot
ropic hypo
gonadism (
HH)

46 boys with HH
Male infertility
Show abstract
23611722 Persistent
 Mullerian
 Duct Synd
rome (PMDS
), bilater
al cryptor
chidism
T to G base substitution was found at position 2219, near the middle of the exon 5, changing codon CTG to CGG in anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) gene. This mutation causes leucine to be converted to arginine at position 426 belonging to a (L)RA(L)LLLKALQ hig
1 bilateral cry
ptorchidism and
normal male ex
ternal genitali
a, Persistent M
ullerian Duct S
yndrome
Male infertility
Show abstract
23329751 Unilateral
orchiopex
y

50 boys who wer
e 1-4 years old
(median, 2.4 y
ears) with unil
ateral cryptorc
hidism
Male infertility
Show abstract
22246809 Unilateral
cryptorch
idism


Male infertility
Show abstract
22038452 Unilateral
cryptorch
idism, Und
escended t
estes

100 (50 patient
s with unilater
al cryptorchidi
sm, 50 controls
)
Male infertility
Show abstract
21486417 Spermatoge
nic failur
e, idiopat
hic azoosp
ermian, on
obstructiv
e azoosper
mia (NOA),
cryptorc
hidismand
obstructiv
e azoosper
mia (OA)


Male infertility
Show abstract
21285453 Male subfe
rtility, v
aricocele

92 (61 subferti
le men with var
icocele, 31 fer
tile controls)
Male infertility
Show abstract
21251056 Klinefelte
r syndrome
, cryptorc
hidism.

95 47,XXY patie
nts
Male infertility
Show abstract
21054481 Haematospe
rmia


Male infertility
Show abstract
20980953 Congenital
hypogonado
tropic hyp
ogonadism

67 (39 diagnose
d with constitu
tional pubertal
delay, 15 isol
ated HH, pituit
ary stalk inter
ruption syndrom
e (3a with [n=5
] and 3b [n=8]
without HH)
Male infertility AMH
inhibinB
Show abstract
20923279 Non-obstru
ctive azoo
spermia, m
ale subfer
tility

54 (37 with NOA
, 17 fertile co
ntrols)
Male infertility
Show abstract
20172518 Nonobstruc
tive azoos
permia

139 men
Male infertility AMH
inhibin B
Show abstract
18547961 Persistent
mullerian
duct synd
rome
27-bp deletion in the AMHR2 gene, p.A405P, p.G326V, p.V508A Italian
1 Persistentmul
lerian duct syn
drome (PMDS)
Male infertility AMH
AMHR2
Show abstract
18423454 Reduced sp
erm concen
tration, M
aldescende
d testes

199 (108 with n
ormal, 60 men w
ith reduced spe
rm concentratio
n without known
cause of infer
tility, 31 infe
rtile men with
current or form
er maldescended
testes)
Male infertility
Show abstract
18321497 Azoospermi
a

82 (51 men with
azoospermia, 3
1 controls)
Male infertility FSH
INHB
AMH
Show abstract
19032691 Male infer
tility
Caucasi
an
82 (30 normozoo
spermic healthy
controls, 52
oligoasthenozoo
spermic (OAT) m
ales)
Male infertility FSHR
AMH
Show abstract
17926161 Male subfe
rtility, i
diopathic
non-obstru
ctive azoo
spermia, i
diopathic
non-obstru
ctive dysp
ermia, var
icocele, c
ryptorchid
ism

113 (82 subfert
ile men, 31 con
trols)
Male infertility
Show abstract
17462637 Disorders
of spermat
ogenesis,
nonobstruc
tive azoos
permia


Male infertility AMH
INHB
Show abstract
17298717 Male facto
r infertil
ity, non-m
ale factor
infertili
ty

129 (66 male fa
ctor infertilit
y, non- male fa
ctor infertilit
y)
Male infertility AMH
INHB
Show abstract
15163341 Varicocele

112 (7 prepuber
tal and 55 pube
rtal boys with
untreated grade
II or III vari
cocele, 7 prepu
bertal and 43 p
ubertal normal
boys were consi
dered as contro
ls)
Male infertility inhibin B and Pro-alphaC and AMH
Show abstract
14745940 Persistent
Mullerian
duct synd
rome
27-bp deletion in exon 10 in one allele and a novel mutation in intron 5 in the other allele of the MISRII gene
23 (1 46,XY mal
e with persiste
nt PMDS, 22 nor
mal individuals
)
Male infertility
Show abstract
14673134 Persistent
Mullerian
duct synd
rome


Male infertility
Show abstract
11760020 Persistent
Mullerian
duct synd
rome

2 brothers with
bilateral cryp
torchidism
Male infertility
Show abstract
12151437 Sertoli ce
ll-only sy
ndrome, ma
turation a
rrest
AZF microdeletions
39 patients wit
h non-obstructi
ve azoospermia
Male infertility AMH
M2A
Show abstract
12151437 Sertoli ce
ll-only sy
ndrome, ma
turation a
rrest
AZF microdeletions
39 patients wit
h non-obstructi
ve azoospermia
Male infertility AMH
M2A
Show abstract
11925392 Spermatoge
nesis

49 (39 oligozoo
spermic men, 10
normal men)
Male infertility
Show abstract
10438420 Non-obstru
ctive azoo
spermia, s
permatogen
esis

50 (18 fertile
donors, 9 obstr
uctive azoosper
mia after vasec
tomy or associa
ted with defere
nt duct agenesi
a; and group 3,
non-obstructiv
e azoospermia w
ith spermatogen
esis deficiency
and normal kar
yotype (n = 23)
)
Male infertility
Show abstract
10022428 Abnormal t
esticular 
determinat
ion, impai
rment of t
estosteron
e secretio
n, defects
of male s
exual diff
erentiatio
n

107 patients wi
th ambiguous ge
nitalia of vari
ous etiologies.
In XY patients
Male infertility
Show abstract
1483695 Müllerian
duct syndr
ome
14-bp deletion

Male infertility
Show abstract
2023927 Persistent
Müllerian
duct synd
rome (PMDS
)
a guanine to thymine transversion at position 2096 in the fifth exon changes a GAA triplet, coding for glutamic acid, to a TAA stop codon
3 siblings with
Persistent Mül
lerian duct syn
drome (PMDS)
Male infertility
Show abstract
1676417 Cryptorchi
dism

208 (104 boys w
ith cryptorchid
ism, 104 age-ma
tched controls)
Male infertility
Show abstract
2562843 Persistent
Müllerian
duct synd
rome

6 boys includin
g three brother
s, with the per
sistent Mülleri
an duct syndrom
e
Male infertility
Show abstract
11925392 Spermatoge
nesis

49 (39 oligozoo
spermic men, 10
normal volunte
ers to examine
the association
of seminal AMH
with spermatog
enesis)
Male infertility
Show abstract
8737044 Sertoli-ce
ll-only (S
CO) syndro
me


Male infertility AMH
 vimentin
cytokeratin
Show abstract
25269872 Asthenozoo
spermia

153 (52 normal,
55 high sperm
count, 23 asthe
nozoospermia, 2
3 oligozoosperm
ia)
Male infertility AMH
inhibin B
Show abstract
20569102 Male infer
tility

77 (41 patients
with azospermi
a, 14 patients
with oligosperm
ia, and 22 pati
ents with norma
l count )
Male infertility AMH
Show abstract
16785146 Non- obstr
uctive azo
ospermia

47 (24 infertil
e patients diag
nosed with non-
obstructive azo
ospermia, 23 no
rmozoospermic f
ertile men)
Male infertility AMH
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10438420 Non-obstru
ctive azoo
spermia

50 (18 fertile
donors, 9 obstr
uctive azoopser
mia, 23 non-obs
tructive azoosp
ermia with sper
matogenesis def
iciency and nor
mal karyotype)
Male infertility AMH
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